← notes Technique

Event variance dominates short dated

Rule

Before trading any window containing earnings or a macro print, ask what share of the total variance that single day represents.

What it means

Variance is additive in time, volatility is not: IV_total^2 * T_total = IV_diffusive^2 * T_normal + IV_event^2 * T_event. A worked case: one earnings day inside a 40-day window was 57% of total straddle variance while being 2.5% of the days.

Consequence

At 2-10 DTE a single event is usually the majority of what you are buying or selling. Priced scheduled risk is VARIANCE, not direction - so express an event view with vol structures, not directional ones.

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